Arm mali driver

Arm mali driver. It’s a reverse-engineered, community-developed driver, and is not endorsed by ARM. Access Control and Parking Management Systems. 530 KB. Mali Driver のソースコードはARM が提供しているオープンソースの Mali Utgard GPU Kernel Driver を使います。 ARM の Web ページにアクセスして、 エンドユーザーライセンスに同意した上で 、DX910-SW-99002-r8p0-01rel0. In 2021, there were no Valhall Languages. Device tree configuration Enabling all day play. The SOC in the M1S is the RK3566 The ARM Mali GPU user space drivers for Rockchip RK3399 Resources. 1, OpenCL 1. Mali GPUs Arbitration Reference Code r41p0-01eac0. Building on the high-performance roadmap for Mali GPUs, Mali-G710 enables high performance gaming through game-changing features. Custom properties. 3 Optional: Select Mali driver version. Nov 27, 2013 · Open source driver for ARM Mali GPUs. mali-kernel Public. Our Mali Camera series of ISP brings next-gen camera and image signal technologies to automotive, consumer, and embedded devices. According to the market intelligence agency Newzoo , 2018 was the year when revenues from mobile gaming overtook revenues on console and PC-based gaming for the very first time, contributing to more than half of gaming revenues worldwide ($70. The driver for MALI 400MP consists of Linux kernel driver and user library. The user space library is proprietary licensed and will have to be distributed as binaries. 14 Linux kernel. 10 release sometime in July 2024. Summary. The Android version of the Mali Video DDK includes a device driver component which runs within the Linux kernel. Android NNAPI; Mali GPU User-Space Binary Drivers - Various Development Boards; Mali Bifrost GPUs; The rest of the open source Arm Mali drivers can be found here. Develop and analyze applications with graphics and gaming tools, guides, and training for games developers. 2. These are commonly used in machine vision and where a high-quality display to the driver is required for a synthesized top-down surround view. The peak throughput depends on the hardware implementation of the Mali GPU type and configuration. 0), Mali ARM Mali Panfrost GPU driver for desktop OpenGL 3. Aug 31, 2023 · Zynq™ UltraScale+™ MPSoC has the MALI 400MP GPU from ARM. I am looking for an OpenCL support, how can I enable the GPU MALI with OpenCL 1. The Mali-C52 delivers class-leading high dynamic range (HDR) image quality and state-of-the-art image signal processing (ISP) in real-time, and can be optimized for performance or area. Jan 27, 2022 · Writing an open source GPU driver - without the hardware. Lima covers the Utgard family (Mali-400/450) used on most Allwinner SoCs that have Mali GPUs. The Mali GPU OpenCL driver supports different versions of OpenCL. Improving ARM Mali drivers on fbdev - Graphics, Gaming, and VR blog - Arm Community blogs - Arm Community The open-source Vulkan Window System Integration (WSI) Layer is a software package that implements Vulkan extensions for Window System Integration inside a Vulkan layer. The Linux and Android version of the Mali GPUs DDKs include three components which run within the kernel. 3 with some notable changes since the announcement: HDMI IN connector now moves to the front panel Mar 13, 2019 · An overview of the Panfrost driver. The CSF provides a firmware-driven command stream queue that is used by both kernel and user-space drivers for job submission to the GPU. 02 Latest. The Arm Mali-G31 is the first ultra-efficient GPU based on the innovative Bifrost architecture. Kernel Device Driver for r49p0-00eac0. Apr 28, 2014 · Previous blog in the series: Mali Performance 1: Checking the Pipeline This week I take a slight diversion from the hardware-centric view of the rendering pipeline we have been exploring so far to look at how, and more importantly when, the Mali driver stack turns OpenGL ES API activity into the hardware workloads needed for rendering. G71) are not yet supported. It quickly evolved to focus on the development of a Gallium driver based on this reverse engineering effort, which was progressively extended to support new GLES and GL features (we recently reached a point where we are almost GLES 3. When querying the OMX core, V550 searches for the following roles in the list of OpenMAX components: H. It brings support for Mali Bifrost GPUs, based on the official ARM r8p0-01rel0 Linux driver . The Arm Mali-450 is the second Arm Mali ultra low power GPU built on the Utgard architecture. For example Jan 18, 2020 · Two open source drivers based on reverse engineering efforts exist for the Mali GPUs. It provides a considerable boost in high-end graphics for premium solutions ranging from high fidelity gaming to augmented reality (AR). 1 is in the pipe). Patches available in . The flaw, tracked as CVE-2023-4211, affects kernel drivers in Arm's Mali GPU, a popular processor series used in multiple technology sectors but arm is only willing to distribute the software to you on condition that you accept all of the terms in the gpl licence prior to modifying or distributing the software. Lima is an open source graphics driver which supports Mali Utgard (Mali-4xx) embedded GPUs from ARM. Makefile 1. 当社のISPのMali Cameraシリーズは Building on the highly successful Mali-G57, Mali-G510 brings even more premium features to mainstream devices and offers the highest level of product configurability and granularity of any Mali GPU. Applications include 360-degree surround view, object detection, lane positioning, road-sign Mar 25, 2021 · The Panfrost project started as a reverse engineering effort to understand Arm Mali Midgard and Bifrost GPU internals. A compute device can be an application processor, GPU, or another type of processor. Qualcomm announced the Mar 9, 2022 · The new Arm Mali-G710 GPU, and its smaller siblings, include several hardware changes to improve performance and rendering energy efficiency. Smart access areas require cost-effective solutions that can run facial recognition, number plate recognition or empty car park space detection in real-time on the edge device. We operate a coordinated disclosure policy for disclosing vulnerabilities and other security issues. Firefly themselves, or RockChip directly, may provide a newer version. The Arm Mali-G610 is the third generation Valhall based GPU for the sub-premium market The open source drivers provided on this page are designed to run with a version-compatible release of the Mali GPU DDK. com LibreELEC/mali-bifrost This commit does not belong to any branch on this repository, and may belong to a fork outside of the repository. Oct 27, 2022 · Dear Radxa community and developers After 4 months development and 4 major revisions of the hardware, I am happy to announce another milestone for ROCK 5B, we can finally ship the developer edition ROCK 5B. In addition to fbdev and X11, Mali now supports wayland/GBM and Headless-EGL backend. Mali GPUs Arbitration Reference Code r42p0-01eac0. tgzをダウンロードしてください。 This driver builds as a module against recent mainline kernels (6. 2 followers. The Mali GPU OpenCL driver is an implementation of OpenCL for Mali GPUs. The use of premium features, including command stream frontend, and a redesigned execution engine addresses growing and diverse premium device markets. 3. Download Open Source Mali-DP ADF Kernel Device Drivers free of charge. avc". 108, Mali-G76 MC4. Image Signal Processor Solution for Intelligent Devices. The driver is binary-compatible with OpenCL 1. The process of reverse engineering Arm GPUs has been going on for a long time, starting with Luc Verhaegens グラフィックス処理向けArm GPU. Driver Utgard (Mali-400 and Mali-450) Lima driver (Open Source) Lima is a project to develop a completely open source graphics driver which supports ARM's Mali-400 and Mali-450 GPUs. Stars. If you are not happy with the use of these cookies, please review our Cookie Policy to learn how they can be disabled. Lima is a free and open source driver for the ARM Mali-4xx family of GPUs. 1 and Linux kernel 5. 1%. Accept and hide this message. Sep 19, 2018 · Mali OpenGL ES SDK ; Mali VR SDK ; Drivers. Visit Arm Developer for more details. Mar 22, 2019 · I have my TinkerBoard powered by an ARM-based Mali™-T764 GPU. The introduction of int8 dot product support also The Arm Mali-400 GPU is the one of the world’s most shipped GPUs. ARMs Mali kernel driver codedrops, collected. But I think,if I want to run specific applications on specific Processing units Jul 7, 2023 · CVE-2023-26083 is a medium-severity memory leak flaw in the Arm Mali GPU driver leveraged in December 2022 as part of an exploit chain that delivered spyware to Samsung devices. Jean-Luc started CNX Software in 2010 as a part-time About the Mali GPU OpenCL driver and support. For Android 12 and Android 13, the NNAPI HAL revision uses AIDL instead of HIDL, and HIDL is deprecated. Panfrost supports the Mali T720 (only up to OpenGL 2. 0 capable GPU. Newer Mali chips based on the Midgard/Bifrost architectures (Mali T or G series) are handled by the Report Security Vulnerabilities. The Arm NN NNAPI driver includes HAL 1. Mar 5, 2024 · Collabora has been working on the Panthor open-source GPU kernel driver for the third-generation Arm Valhall GPU (Arm Mali-G310, Mali-G510, Mali-G610, and Mali-G710) for around two years, and the code has just been merged in drm-misc meaning it should be part of the upcoming Linux 6. 1 and OpenGL ES 2. Mali-G78AE is designed to the ISO 26262 and IEC 61508 standards and is safety capable to ASIL B/SIL 2 diagnostic requirements, offering the heterogenous compute needed in autonomous systems. The Android and Linux version of the Mali GPUs Device Driver provide low-level access to the Mali GPUs that are part of Arm's 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Drivers family. Oct 17, 2014 · 73 1 7. 0 acceleration, has never been higher. Immortalis-G715 is Arm’s new flagship GPU for high performance and the first Arm GPU to introduce hardware-based Ray Tracing support on mobile. AMR Holding's upcoming Mali GPUs on MediaTek, Samsung Exynos, and Huawei HiSilicon chips will support GPU drivers updateable via Google Play Store. The new ‘game-changing’ Asynchronous Top Level feature maximizes performance efficiency, leading to improved battery life and providing a machine Enabling all Day Play. Key New Features Oct 10, 2020 · Hello. 3 (HIDL). Reach Wider Audiences in Premium Markets. When the application issues a command to submit a kernel, OpenCL creates the NDRange of work-items. The open source drivers provided on this page are designed to run with a version-compatible release of the Mali GPU DDK. 0). Dec 19, 2014 · Mali Graphics Debugger v2. Otherwise, if you want to use an older driver version, make sure you download the appropriate archives and pass the corresponding version code to the ‑‑mali option. Panfrost covers Midgard (Mali-T [678]xx) (Mali-T720 used on the H6), and Bifrost (Mali-G [357]x) (not implemented by Allwinner). Further for the period of three (3) years, ARM hereby offers to make available the source code of any part of the software program that is supplied as object code or in This site uses cookies to store information on your computer. The latest GPU User Space Driver available for the Firefly from us is currently r5p0-06rel0. Building on year-on-year improvements for Mali GPUs, Mali-G78 enables a variety of digital immersion use cases, particularly high-quality console-style gaming on mobile. Mali kernel packages are available in devel:ARM:Factory:Contrib:Mali : mali-bifrost-kmp: Mali-Gxx GPU kernel modules. Oct 17, 2014 at 11:47. ARM Mali kernel drivers used with Midgard GPU's in LibreELEC - LibreELEC/mali-midgard. BX301A01B-SW-99002-r16p0-01rel0 Dec 7, 2023 · The update includes a newer Arm Mali GPU kernel driver, resulting in a large jump in gaming performance, with Pixel 8 Pro users reporting a frame rate increase from ~20-25fps to 45+fps in games Sep 18, 2014 · A consequence of this trend is that demand for the ARM® Mali™-450 MP graphics processor, implementing a design that is optimised for OpenGL ES 2. The Mali-G68 inherits all of the features from the Mali-G78 for a new level of quality and performance in sub-premium devices. From Arm's blog (italic fonts added later) Mali GPUs use an architecture in which instructions operate on multiple data elements simultaneously. Through advanced technologies and arithmetic optimizations tailored to complex machine learning (ML) and high-fidelity gaming use cases, Mali-G72 provides a range of performance and efficiency improvements compared to devices based on previous generation Bifrost GPUs. FFomaxIL is an OMX IL implementation provided by Arm in the Third-Party IP (TPIP) package for convenience. This page provides access to the source packages from which loadable kernel modules can be built. 12 forks Report Jul 20, 2023 · Panfrost has been on a similar journey. Source code for the Mali Video Kernel Device Driver, released under a GPLv2 license. The Mali™ GPU OpenCL driver supports different versions of OpenCL. By downloading the packages below you acknowledge that you accept the End User License Agreement for the Mali GPUs Kernel Device Drivers Source Code. The following hardware is currently supported: Other Midgard and Bifrost chips (e. . It consists of two main parts: Kernel parts have been included in mainline kernel since v5. "video_decoder. JPEG decode. ARM’s developer website includes documentation, tutorials, support resources and more. Release 24. mali-midgard-kmp: Mali-T6xx / Mali-T7xx / Mali-T8xx GPU kernel modules. Debian 11 comes with Mesa 20. With a new compiler, driver patches, and some kernel hacking, these new GPUs are almost ready for upstream. 3 billion). There is a device XIAOMI Redmi Note 8 Pro, Android 10, MIUI 12. The introduction of command stream frontend and a redesigned execution engine maximizes performance efficiency of next-generation devices. 6 days ago · The Crocus driver supports Intel's Gen 7 hardware and earlier. C 98. 2017. Jun 9, 2020 · Mali-G31 GPU is not the only Bifrost GPU integrated into Arm SoCs, and processors with Mali-G3x, Mali-G5x, or Mali-G7x GPUs will eventually be supported. This component provides low-level access to the Mali Video processor. By releasing them under the GPLv2 licence we hope to make it easier to include Mali DPU drivers on any Linux or Android platform. Mali-C32 is optimized for area, lowering silicon costs, yet tuneable for high-performance ML processing. Mali-G57 is a perfect solution to increase the efficiency of devices, such as smartphones, tablets and DTVs, and Nov 9, 2016 · 4. tar. The fbdev variant now has support for dma-buf using a standard ioctl, which I explain in detail. You would need to check with them directly. Mali Graphics Debugger allows developers to trace OpenGL ES and OpenCL API calls in their application and understand frame-by-frame the effect on the application to help identify possible issues. In functional and performance terms they are identical to the implementations provided under the commercial licence. 264 decode. Mali-C71AE image signal processor is intended for use in multi-camera automotive vision systems, either for computer vision systems as part of integrated ADAS functions or output to display for human vision features, or a combination of both. The user space library will be provided through AMD's PetaLinux Download GPU Kernel Device Drivers. The Panfrost driver stack includes an OpenGL ES implementation for Arm Mali GPUs based on the Midgard and Bifrost microarchitectures. OpenCL is a means to allow general-purpose computation on GPUs. It is highly tuneable to a wide range of objective and subjective targets, even in low light, and is Arm Immortalis and Mali GPUs provide the ultimate visual experience across a wide range of devices, scaling from entry-level smartphones to visually stunning, high-performance Android OS-based tablets and Smart TVs. After six months of reverse-engineering, the new Arm “Valhall” GPUs (Mali-G57, Mali-G78) are getting free and open source Panfrost drivers. 1. Released on 19th February 2024. The ROCK 5B now is hardware vision v1. This blog gives an overview of the new GPUs, the changes they contain, and Aug 31, 2023 · Zynq™ UltraScale+™ MPSoC has the MALI 400MP GPU from ARM. You don't need such a thing for CPUs, because general-purpose computation is what they already do. Kernel Device Driver for r48p0-01eac0. (details can be found below) Mali kernel driver patches can be found 2018. 2 FP? If you Nov 25, 2022 · The flaws affect Arm’s Mali GPU drivers codenamed Valhall, Bifrost, Midgard, and affect a long list of devices, including the Pixel 7, RealMe GT, Xiaomi 12 Pro, OnePlus 10R, Samsung Galaxy S10 Vulkan, OpenGL ES and OpenCL drivers for Arm Mali GPUs. Increased performance enables faster device responsiveness, lets users play games for longer, and provides smoother experiences for 3D content. Enhancements to the Iridix™ local tone mapping function. It's based on Iris and the former i965 driver, but is not officially supported or endorsed by Intel. It is highly recommended to use the latest available version of the Mali drivers, in which case this step can be skipped. lima Public. BX304L01B-SW-99007-r41p0-01eac0. 2 watching Forks. Mali GPUs; Mali Display; Mali May 27, 2019 · As with Mali-G76, the new Mali-G77 helps to bring more high-end gaming to mobile devices. One of the main focuses is on the new Command Stream Frontend "CSF" as a replacement to its prior Job Manager interface. Compare. These include both kernel drivers and Tailored for high-fidelity gaming and complex ML workloads. Readme Activity. Mar 20, 2023 · The new Arm® Immortalis™ - G715 GPU, and its smaller Arm Mali siblings, are now available in consumer devices and accessible to developers. During the past few months significant progress has been made on the Open Source Arm Mali GPU driver front, culminating in the Panfrost driver targeting Mali T and G-series of GPUs being available now. mjpeg". Please note that mali-bifrost-kmp should also work on those plaforms as the kernel driver sources are shared so far. Driver access and license The driver for MALI 400MP consists of Linux kernel driver and user library. It is conformant on Mali-G52 and Mali-G57 but non-conformant on other GPUs. The Mali Bifrost and Valhall drivers support the following versions: OpenCL version 2. Dec 4, 2023 · Panthor is for supporting newer Mali GPUs that implement Arm's v10 GPU architecture. No change in kernel Jul 21, 2023 · From there, the future of open-source Arm Mali Linux drivers became more and more hopeful with both Lima and Panfrost being added to Linux 5. The most important of these, known as the Device Driver, provides the low-level access to the Mali-400 and Mali-450 GPU. Aug 28, 2023 · Mali kernel space patches: 2018. Recently I have memory layout problem in the uniform buffer which is visible for vertex shader of VkPipeline. White Papers. Mali G510 inherits features from premium GPUs, such as command stream frontend and asynchronous top level, a completely redesigned execution and Mali-G71 is the first premium level GPU to implement the Bifrost architecture. Android Compatibility Testing. Note that the kernel device driver is just one part of the complete driver stack. g. Upgrade to r8p0-01rel0: Fix for compatibility with 4. 2 (July 2019), Arm and Collabora announced a partnership for the development of Panfrost in September 2020, which later left me confused in July 2021 since Alyssa Rosenzweig still had to do reverse Mar 4, 2014 · The open source drivers provided on this page are designed to run with a version-compatible release of the Mali-DP DDK. 8 strech. 0-1. MPEG2 decode. User-space libraries for Android and Linux are provided as binaries and kernel drivers are provided as source code. This includes improvements to battery life and machine learning devices. Nov 3, 2020 · More information can be found on the ARM website. Through 2018, her work started to develop into a fully-fledged Mesa driver to support OpenGL ES, together with a kernel driver originally written by Marty Plummer. Mali-G76 provides uplifts in both performance and efficiency for complex graphics and machine learning (ML) workloads. lima@limadriver. I have Github repository with full source which demonstrates the problem. By also releasing them under the GPLv2 licence we hope to make it easier to include Mali GPU drivers on any The Arm Mali-G52 is the second Bifrost-based mainstream GPU from Arm. Arm ImmortalisとMali GPUは、エントリーレベルのスマートフォンから、視覚的に美しい高性能なAndroid OSベースのタブレットやスマートテレビまで、幅広いデバイスで究極の視覚体験を提供します。. Refer to the TPIP package for more details on FFomaxIL. Jul 27, 2022 · In this post I’ll exploit CVE-2022-20186, a vulnerability in the Arm Mali GPU kernel driver and use it to gain arbitrary kernel memory access from an untrusted app on a Pixel 6. 2 Oct 3, 2023 · An unnamed spyware vendor is exploiting a vulnerability in GPU kernel drivers developed by semiconductor and software giant Arm, according to a statement provided by Google to TechTarget Editorial. 9%. Sep 11, 2013 · The Mali-T604 MMU uses the same page table layout as ARM CPUs which support large address spaces, such as the ARM Cortex™-A15 MPCore™ processor. Released on 24th November 2022. x; MIPI DSI driver; GPIO drivers and WiringPi library; FEATURES ADN BENCHMARKS. More information May 10, 2021 · The Arm Mali GPU kernel driver allows privilege escalation or information disclosure because GPU memory operations are mishandled, leading to a use-after-free. Every new generation of Arm GPUs brings improvements, providing faster and more energy-efficient cores, as well as new features and extensions. 3 which supports the Mali 400 and 450 GPUs via the Lima driver, and various Mali G-series and T-series GPUs via the Panfrost driver. BX301A01B-SW-99007-r41p0-01eac0. Released on 18th April 2024. Arm takes security issues seriously and welcomes feedback from researchers and the security community in order to improve the security of its products and services. Released on 27th January 2023. The Arm Mali-G78 GPU is the second generation high performance GPU based on the Mali Valhall architecture. Lima was upstreamed in Mesa 19. The latest from us will always be found here: ARM Mali Midgard GPU User Space Drivers - Mali Developer Center. The Arm Mali-G52 is the second Bifrost-based mainstream GPU from Arm. – Notlikethat. 510 KB. I am running Debian linaro v2. We support Android and Linux devices with ARM Cortex CPUs and Mali GPUs & Linux, Windows and Mac OS X hosts. For Android 14 the compatibility matrix no longer includes support for HIDL HAL revisions: https://android. The Vulkan WSI Layer can be used in a Vulkan runtime with an installation of the Mali ICD to enable GPU-accelerated rendering for supported window systems. C. Some of these changes alter our best practice recommendations that help developers get the best performance out of the hardware. 23 stars Watchers. The Arm Mali-G77 GPU is the first-generation GPU based on the Mali Valhall architecture. Building on the high-performance roadmap for Mali GPUs, Mali-G610 enables high-performance gaming on devices with a more cost-sensitive design. 3 Global, Vulkan 1. Built on the class-leading Mali-C71AE ISP, the Mali-C78AE is designed to support the use of red/yellow/yellow/cyan color filter array sensor types. 0, and OpenCL Jun 24, 2020 · Published Jun 24, 2020. Installation. Bringing the benefits of Bifrost to a whole new tier of device, Mali-G31 builds on the success of the previous ultra-efficient products in the Mali-400 Utgard series. Lima. With help from Arm’s ecosystem partner, CoreAVI, GPU drivers targeting ASIL D will be supported. This then allows me to gain root and disable SELinux. 0, OpenCL 1. This vulnerability highlights the strong primitives that an attacker may gain by exploiting errors in the memory management code of GPU drivers. org. googlesource. 2, OpenCL 2. 360-Degree Video Rendering; Foveated Rendering Techniques; Arm Mali Multimedia Products . The ARM MALI 400MP is an OpenGLES 2. Mali GPUs can contain many identical shader cores. 1, Full Profile. Some of these components are being made available under the GPLv2 licence. By also releasing them under the GPLv2 licence we hope to make it easier to include Mali GPU drivers on any Arm Mali-G76 is a Bifrost-based graphics processing unit (GPU) for the premium market, featuring wider execution engines with double the number of lanes of previous generations. First-generation Valhall-based graphics processing unit (GPU) for the mainstream market. The Arm Mali-G68 GPU based on the Mali Valhall architecture, brings the features of a premium GPUs to the sub premium market. Back in 2017, Alyssa Rosenzweig bootstrapped the chai repository as a summer project to reverse-engineer the Midgard generation of Arm Mali GPUs. This reduces the overhead of building page tables for the GPU, and is a format already familiar to developers. The host application submits the kernel for execution on a compute device. Panfrost driver has also been compatible with Midgard GPUs such as the Arm Mali-T860MP4 GPU found in Rockchip RK3399 processor for a while. I'm a researcher of modern Vulkan on mobiles. The kernel is defined in a host application. With significant energy and area savings compared to the next level of device, plus This blog post refers to the public ARM Mali Midgard r6p0 user-space binary drivers for GNU/Linux. The Mali™ Bifrost, Valhall, and 5th Generation drivers support the OpenCL version 3. 0. The Mali™ GPU OpenCL driver is an implementation of OpenCL for Mali™ GPUs. 0 full profile. 0 comformant, and GLES 3. It's a reverse-engineered, community-developed driver, and is not endorsed by ARM. By continuing to use our site, you consent to our cookies. The Arm Mali-G31 GPU is the first ultra-efficient GPU based on the Bifrost architecture. Main lima repository. This will cover most modern ARM SoCs, including those found in the Pinebook and Pinebook Pro devices. Sep 17, 2015 · Source code for Mali GPUs Kernel Device Drivers, UMP Device Drivers and DRM Device Drivers under GPLv2 licence. Arm's First GPU for the Sub-Premium Market. Nov 25, 2022 · The flaws affect Arm’s Mali GPU drivers codenamed Valhall, Bifrost, Midgard, and affect a long list of devices, including the Pixel 7, RealMe GT, Xiaomi 12 Pro, OnePlus 10R, Samsung Galaxy S10 Accept and hide this message. The momentum behind ARM’s 64-bit ARMv8-A application processor architecture is growing, enabling more complex applications within strict power budgets. This affects Bifrost r0p0 through r28p0 before r29p0, Valhall r19p0 through r28p0 before r29p0, and Midgard r4p0 through r30p0. @Notlikethat: I am afraid if i am missing something. vk os xl kq xe xe pg ji un ww