Gltf vs obj May 24, 2024 · OBJ files are compatible with various 3D modeling software, making them a versatile choice for designers and developers. There are various things that can cause the number of vertices to increase May 5, 2020 · See a complete list of 3D file formats, pros and cons of open vs. obj) is an older and more widely supported file format for 3D models. ftl?) I believe the common interest is the ease of importing the file, it automatically handles things like textures, materials, animations and custom data and if you have given blender a tag like . May 5, 2023 · Hello Developers, Throughout all of Roblox’s history, there were two mesh import options: OBJ or FBX. While Blender does support Fbx, the Blender to Godot Fbx pipeline isn't great, so you are better off with glTF. I've currently got models, their textures, and their materials loaded in from obj files but it seems like obj files don't contain animation information Nov 20, 2024 · glTF to USD Matias Codesal's USD page has a section on this topic. GLTF vs OBJ vs FBX: Choosing the Right 3D File Format Ever found yourself staring at a 3D export dialog, wondering which format button to click? You’re not alone. How to open OBJ files OBJ files can be opened in nearly any 3D modeling software, including Blender, Maya, 3ds Max, and SketchUp. If you concentrate on using the Principled BDSF shader, it will both make it easier, and allow you to go either way. nav it will just work, not messing around. glb will certainly be more efficient than using a . This means that the entire scene being worked on in your favorite 3D modeling software will be transferred as close as possible. Obj is supported, but it's an old format and missing many things like animation and PBR rendering, don't bother with it. Read on to see how they compare. Ben reviews the pros and cons of the glTF and FBX formats to help you decide which to use. rapidcompact. They don't provide extra functionality in Godot, and shouldn't be used since they have a larger file size. Just wondering if I am missing something or if there is a better way to import my assets. With blend I can update everything in Blender and the changes reflect in Godot but I've heard size and the fact it is under a node is an issue. Godot has support for both text (. May 7, 2024 · Explore the ultimate guide to 3D printing file formats. Discover which format is best for web, games, or 3D printing — and how Tripo AI makes format choice simple. dae, . If Oct 14, 2025 · Discover the key differences between GLB and glTF formats for Godot engine. Instructions Copy model files to your project folder, if there’s a "Texture" folder make sure to copy that too. Traditionally the . Using . Oct 31, 2023 · So i just want to know, which, the glb format or the glTF-Format, is better for file size and performance/loading times? On the one hand i was reading the docs, and i thougth glb. However if you find models online in Obj format, you can import to Godot. babylon format exports a larger set of data, like dynamic shadows or switching between std & pbr materials Feb 27, 2019 · What is OBJ? The OBJ file format was developed by Wavefront Technologies Inc. USDZ, backed by Apple, has seen a surge in the AR community. proprietary formats, and how to pick the right format. Nov 17, 2022 · Before glTF, FBX and OBJ were standard formats for transmitting 3D model data between creation tools and game engines. Well I did some testing on a simple model from Google Sketch Up which revealed that out of all the file type I tested (OBJ, DAE, and FBX) that FBX had the biggest file size followed by DAE and then OBJ with the smallest file size. A glTF file can come in one of two flavors: a JSON format (. Oct 3, 2023 · Compare STL vs OBJ vs IGES vs TEP for 3D exports. bin + textures). Mar 27, 2025 · Learn about top 3D model file formats like FBX, OBJ, STL, and GLTF. blend)? Using . Jul 14, 2025 · Discover a comprehensive guide to 3D model formats, including technical details, use cases, and pros and cons of GLTF/GLB, OBJ, FBX, STL, PLY, and more. glTF, or its binary-encoded counterpart glb, is a modern and widely adopted standard for 3D export. ) combined with all the material information in 3D Settings, and converts it to the glTF format using PBR materials and textures. for their Advanced Visualization animation package. When brought into Godot the textures are part of the object's material file. Explore its evolution, tools, conversion options, and industry endorsements in this comprehensive guide to 3D visualization. blend files, but Godot's does thankfully. Learn the types of 3D model files, including STL, OBJ, 3MF, and more, as well as 3D printer toolpath files such as G-code. Feb 6, 2025 · Different Types of 3D Files: An Easy-to-Understand Guide Choosing the right 3D file format ensures efficiency and compatibility. Thanks all! Part 6 of Ben Houston's Ultimate Guide to 3D File Formats. iam). Origins of glTF The concept of glTF was initiated by the Khronos Group in response to the growing need for a transmission format that could handle 3D models efficiently. The choice between GLTF, OBJ, and FBX can dramatically impact your project’s performance, compatibility, and workflow efficiency. 3D Model Converter Convert your 3D models to multiple formats (OBJ, FBX, USDZ, GLB, GLTF, and more) online, free, and safe. gltf) and binary (. gltf, and then scene1. Obj seemed ok but needed the files for materials sent separately. If the material type is known in advance, it should be specified with either the metallicRoughness or specularGlossiness flag. 0 introduces physically-based materials. Nov 18, 2021 · The models you produce can be stored in multiple 3D file types, such as step files, fbx, gltf, and obj formats. 80 and also from internal render to nodes is a really big step. Each format serves a specific purpose and has its strengths and weaknesses. obj) contain 3D geometry information. Sep 1, 2025 · This also applies to glTF and OBJ files - the conversion guide above provides a rough first idea about that. Jul 10, 2017 · The data consists of a single 2D or 3D object that can be combined with other parts in assembly files (. I always needed to export to fbx when using Unity because their importer didn't know how to handle multiple animations in . gltf or . Meanwhile glTF 2. Jan 29, 2024 · What is a glTF format? If you work in the construction industry, you may be familiar with glTF, which stands for “GL Transmission Format. Knowing which format to use can make a major difference to 3D modeling projects. Much bigger than which exporter you use. There are two Aug 3, 2017 · Khronos, with glTF 2. glTF maximizes format efficiency by using JSON and binary files to reduce the overhead and starting parsing earlier, saving large size elements such as geometry in a binary file [18]. GLB, on the other hand, is a binary version of the glTF (GL Transmission Format) file format. glTF embedded files (. As for software support, I think, popular 3D software like Blender and Maya support exporting in gltf, and game engines like Unity and Unreal support importing gltf models. This article breaks down the key formats—STL, OBJ, GLTF, and more—helping you select the best option for your business needs and workflows. . gltf and scene2. www. . In contrast, GLTF too is a popular format with its A free and fast online tool to convert your GLTF files to 3D OBJ mesh files for 3D printing or use in a 3D editing package. com Documentation3D Formats - Capabilities Overview Convert OBJ assets to glTF 2. They are versatile for exchanging 3D models between different software packages and are supported by most CAD files and 3D graphics programs. Not sure whether to export your AI 3D model as OBJ, FBX, or GLB? Learn the key differences, best use cases, and workflow tips. Purpose: OBJ files are popular in 3D modeling and rendering software, including animation and gaming. gltf, which both use the cube and sphere to build up the model? Is glTF more efficient than OBJ files? Also, does glTF support components for the model Nodes? Feb 9, 2023 · 3D file formats: what are they and which one to choose? Choosing the right 3D file format can make all the difference for your project. I'm keen to discuss and hear your insights on this choice. Empower projects with Jaycon's tips. This allows you to create scenes in Godot, such as a CSG mesh blockout for a level, export it to clean it up in a program such as Blender, and then bring it back into Godot. Aug 10, 2018 · You can expect smaller file sizes and quicker load times with glTF than OBJ, unless your files are so small it doesn’t matter. Learn which one is best for your 3D game development and asset management needs. col or . Exporting 3D scenes Overview In Godot, it is possible to export 3D scenes as a glTF 2. It boasts advantages like compactness, animation support, and ARKit compatibility. This article will provide an in-depth exploration of four popular 3D model formats- FBX, USD, glTF, and OBJ. obj or . Having tried glb and obj files (didnt bother with ftx. Base64-encoding requires extra processing to Nov 11, 2024 · History and Development The evolution of glTF and GLB formats is rooted in a history of innovation and adaptation. Godot supports the following 3D scene file formats: glTF 2. the glTF after. Today we are excited to present you with a new option: glTF! This is a simple but powerful 3D scene format that’s been gaining popularity as an interchange format, especially in web applications and 3D marketplaces. Jul 28, 2015 · So I’ve seen one or two threads on which file type people should use and most people have said to use FBX. OBJ files (. For ease of use, you might try gltfeditor. I think the . GLTF files are typically very compact compared to 3D formats like OBJ or FBX. glb file) or glTF embedded with textures (gltf + . Discover the versatility of glTF files, an open-source 3D assets format, perfect for gaming, AR, VR, and more. Hello Dev Community, I've been thinking over Apple's preference for USDZ for AR and 3D content, especially when there's the widely used GLTF. What Makes glTF So Powerful? Unlike traditional 3D file formats such as OBJ or FBX, glTF was designed with real-time rendering in mind. It would also be useful to know the number of vertices in the OBJ before vs. Gltf is probably the best choice nowadays, it is openly specified and can store basically everything in a scene. Jun 29, 2023 · This is my preferred method of transferring 3D files between programs. But if you’re struggling to tell 3D file formats apart, don’t worry. Jul 2, 2019 · The difference might be that OBJ was giving you one single Mesh, where the glTF file might have multiple nested objects in a Scene? That depends on the model, but can require slightly different code to manage. Unity Unity supports OBJ and FBX (recommended) file formats. fbx, you have to remember to export every time you change anything in Blender, and there is a possibility of messing up the export settings. 0 (recommended). 3MF File (3D Manufacturing Format) Jan 24, 2025 · How does it work? Sketchfab takes your original 3D data (meshes, objects, animations, etc. Alternative popular 3D model and scene file formats are The Khronos Group glTF 3D format, the Autodesk FBX 3D file format, and the Wavefront 3D object file format. 0. STL suits 3D printing, OBJ handles textures, glTF is web-friendly, STEP/IGES serve CAD, FBX excels in animation, and USD enables collaboration. gltf with resources embedded in it. Once you know what you would like to do, tools like RapidPipeline can help you perform the necessary steps, and to even automate the process for thousands or even millions of files. Here's why we must make it succeed May 1, 2019 · I really cannot speak to glTF or obj, but coming to 2. 6 days ago · Whether you’re rendering real-time animations or showcasing 3D product assets, glTF provides the performance, compatibility, and scalability that modern applications require. Despite STL being the more popular format for 3D printing, OBJ is still the universal format used for the wider field of 3D modeling. RELATED: OBJ (Wavefront Object) File OBJ is a popular open standard file format that stores 3D geometry information, including vertices, faces, and texture coordinates. Picking the right format streamlines your workflow. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Then, we convert that glTF file into a USDZ file with as much of the same data as possible. glb. You can export as a glTF binary (. gltf) with May 24, 2024 · OBJ files are compatible with various 3D modeling software, making them a versatile choice for designers and developers. This does make it slightly awkward to use because it tries to support every weird case properly, but it's the best common object format we have currently. -format adds file size and is slower?: "Hence, loading glTF files usually requires either separate requests to fetch all binary data, or extra space due to base64-encoding. It is a universally accepted format and can be read by almost any 3D modeling program. Use AnyConv to convert OBJ files to STL, FBX, or GLTF for compatibility with specific tools or 3D printers. ). They include the mesh and textures set up in Blender. glb) are the smallest of the three options. Here at Threekit, our platform supports both FBX and OBJ. OBJ, FBX, and GLB are three popular 3D file formats used in computer graphics. What file format do you guys use to bring models and their animations and materials into your programs? I'm new to 3D models and skeletal animation so I'm a bit confused about what file format (s) I should be thinking about for my application. However if I need bones/animation/multiple-objects/etc then OBJ wont cut it. 6. This study presents an overview, structure, and principles of glTF in comparison with various other 3D file formats such as OBJ, FBX, and STL. GLTF vs OBJ Format Comparison GLTF (GL Transmission Format) is a modern, efficient format designed for web and real-time applications, supporting materials, animations, and scene hierarchy in a single file. obj file re-exported from 3D modelling app), Godot will re-import the whole scene. This polygonal format can have a sense of scale (cm, inches etc. glb) formats Apr 9, 2020 · Could you share an example of such a file (. It's browser based and you can export to USDZ. On the other hand, OBJ (or . However, as great as it works for 3D export, there are some disadvantages when using it to exchange files between different 3D editors. Additionally, OBJ files can be easily edited and manipulated, making them ideal for creating complex and detailed 3D models. They are ideal for model exchange across different platforms. Jan 14, 2025 · Discover essential insights into 3D file formats, from STL to FBX, and learn how to choose the best format for 3D printing, animation, and web applications. With intimate experience with FBX and OBJ, our platform at Threekit supports whichever 3D file format you need. 3D file formats, such as OBJ and FBX, take up more storage space than glTF files. gltf) function the same way as binary files. Me, I use Omniverse, since USD Composer is free and easy enough to use to convert in either direction (and, full disclosure, I work at NVIDIA, so am familiar with it). To solve color issues select the texture (s) and on the "Import" tab activate "High Quality". STL case is not yet closed. gltf, sphere. gltf, . I haven't found anything more of note. Read on to discover what roles each format plays, and where they should be used. gltf with separated resources in external files is comparable to . OBJ is a simple geometry format, FBX is a versatile and widely supported format for animations and scenes, and GLB is Learn More about Threekit's 3D Platform As mentioned, Apple has adopted the USDZ 3D file format for packaging real-time 3D content for those developing iOS applications with 3D effects, and also web-based Quicklook AR experiences. obj: is an open file format that has been adopted for 3D graphics by many different applications and software programs. But, I’ve noticed GLTF is more commonly being supported and when it is, I use it instead. Before glTF, there were two popular formats for transmitting 3D model data between 3D creation tools and 3D game engines: FBX and OBJ. 0, has given us a fantastic open standard for asset exchange format between 3D modelling software and game engines. Its material definition is dated compared to more modern material and shading techniques. Feb 13, 2024 · Discover the best format for your 3D project - whether it's GLTF for flexibility and human-readability, or GLB for compactness, speed, and security. By default, this is not possible because if the source asset changes (source . Aug 29, 2021 · Both formats are well known in the 3D printing world, but the OBJ vs. mtl file format describes the Blinn-Phong shading model. In the rapidly evolving world of 3D modeling and rendering, understanding different file formats is essential. I then converted all these files into FBX using auto Here you go glTF binary files (. I would not expect different runtime performance, unless you’re using specific features of glTF like unlit materials and (experimental) compressed textures. Mar 4, 2024 · How is GLB different from GLTF Format GLTF (GL Transmission Format) is an open-standard file format specifically designed to efficiently transmit and load 3D scenes and models, particularly in web-based and real-time applications. A . Prior formats like OBJ and COLLADA were either too simplistic or too complex for rapid transmission, prompting Jan 13, 2024 · 随着 3D 技术的飞速发展,三维模型已经成为各种行业不可或缺的资源。本文将从对比常见主流三维模型标准及其优缺点、glTF 标准、PBR 材质等方面进行介绍,帮助读者深入理解三维模型标准,并做出最合适的模型选择。 Sep 1, 2025 · This also applies to OBJ and glTF files - the conversion guide above provides a rough first idea about that. Jul 31, 2024 · GLTF files are commonly used in virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), and web-based platforms due to their small file size and efficient data storage. Aug 28, 2025 · Game engines Godot Godot supports OBJ, FBX and glTF (recommended) file formats. Find out which formats work best for 3D printing, animation, and web use. Jul 26, 2020 · My general rule is I use Obj if its a static object because its goodto have those meshes directly in the scene. Available 3D formats When dealing with 3D assets, Godot has a flexible and configurable importer. This is one of the older and most common formats you will find when exporting an object from most modeling software. Godot works with scenes. ” It’s a file format specifically designed for 3D models to be lightweight and user-friendly. 0 file. Click to learn more. When it comes to straight geometry export it is a solid standard to Is glTF only good for complex scenes or also for storing individual models with some having animations? Can I have stuff like cube. ekpaqy aqhow mynaslc figfxgx sljys mslm zjh porrq ukbjvbv awqpd sjd djut olm eovi vfze